Does Home Insurance Cover Pest Control?

Insects and critters likely aren’t on your policy’s coverage list

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  • Home insurance does not cover pest control in your home because insurers view infestations as preventable maintenance issues you can control through regular upkeep.

  • Home warranties also exclude pest control from coverage, so you remain responsible for inspection costs, extermination treatments, and any damage repairs pests cause to your property.

  • You can prevent infestations by keeping your home tidy, eliminating moisture from leaks or humidity, and sealing cracks, vents, and gaps where pests enter.

  • Hiring a local exterminating professional provides expert guidance on locating where pests hide and treating the issue at the source to prevent it from returning.

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Nobody wants to share their home with uninvited pests. Whether it's termites in the walls or mice in the attic, infestations can cause damage quickly and get expensive fast. Unfortunately, home insurance does not cover pest control, except in rare and specific situations. Let’s take a look at pest control coverage and how to prevent an infestation. 

Why Doesn’t Home Insurance Cover Pest Control? 

While homeowners insurance covers events like fire, theft, and vandalism, it doesn't cover everything. In most cases, if you have pests in your home, you are responsible for exterminating them and repairing the resulting damage. 

Insurance companies believe infestations are preventable; therefore, if the problem continues and you don't stop it, the insurer won't offer coverage. You will be responsible for paying for pest control services, including inspections, treatments, and any necessary repairs.

When Does Home Insurance Cover Pest Control?

Depending on the insurance agency and circumstance, there are some exceptions to the “no pest control coverage” rule. Here are the primary examples of covered visits from an exterminator:

  • Directly linked to a covered event: If you can prove that a pest infestation was caused by an insurance-covered event, such as severe water damage, it may warrant coverage.

  • Secondary damage: Home insurance may also cover secondary damage, like if a raccoon chews through a wire and starts a fire.

  • Add-on pest coverage: Some insurance policies offer add-ons for pest-related damage, so it's worth checking with your provider to see if it’s an option for you. That said, even if your policy helps with pest-related damage, it likely won’t cover all costs.

How To Prevent a Pest Infestation in Your Home

Dirty dishes and cutlery on a messy kitchen counter
Photo: Elva Etienne / Moment / Getty Images

Homeowners can easily prevent an infestation and subsequent damage by following these simple guidelines. 

Keep Your Home Tidy

Pests love crumbs, dirty dishes, and clutter. These provide easy access to food and hiding spots, which pests and rodents need to survive and reproduce. Clean up spills, wipe down surfaces, and don't let dishes pile up. Throw out old food and trash, wash your sheets and clothes regularly, and if you have a chimney, keep it capped and cleaned.

A messy yard also invites pests to take up residence near or inside your home. Mow the lawn, bag leaves and debris, and don't pile mulch or firewood too close to the house. Trim trees and branches that touch your home. If you've got bird feeders, be aware that pests love a free meal, too.

Keep Moisture to a Minimum

Leaks and humidity attract termites and mold-loving bugs. Stay alert for standing water or leaks in your basement, attic, and crawlspaces. Fix drips right away and make sure your gutters send water away from your home's foundation to prevent water damage and a resulting pest problem.

Seal All Entry Points

Check any spots where pests could sneak in, including cracks, vents, and gaps. Look for droppings, chewed materials, or hollowed wood, especially in basements and attics. If you want professional help warding off an infestation, hire an extermination company in your area for guidance in sealing entry points and exterminating any pests.

Frequently Asked Questions

While there are plenty of DIY home remedies for pests, trapping and fumigation costs are worth the investment when dealing with a serious infestation that is hard to get rid of, like termites,  bed bugs, or mice.

DIY traps and sprays might help eliminate a few ants or the occasional mouse, but they're no match for a full-blown infestation. Call an extermination pro to locate where pests hide, how to treat the issue at the source, and how to keep it from returning.

Home warranties typically do not cover pest control services or related damage in their basic plans. However, some companies offer premium plans or limited add-ons that may provide some coverage. These optional coverages often come with limitations, such as dollar caps, maximum payout amounts, or exclusions for specific pests. It is crucial to review the details of your specific home warranty policy to determine if pest control is covered and to understand any associated limitations.

While many pests like rats, mice, ants, cockroaches, silverfish, and bed bugs can damage your home, termites are among the most destructive. By sheer dollar amount, the damage from a bad termite infestation is unparalleled, as they can ruin walls, floors, roofs, and wooden support materials, potentially requiring massive reconstruction. Other highly destructive pests include rodents, carpenter ants, and bees that build hives within walls. If you spot signs of termites or other pests, you should hire an exterminator immediately.

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