Are Pest Control Services Safe?

Hiring a properly trained professional can help reduce risks

exterminator spraying pesticide
Photo: hedgehog94 / Adobe Stock
exterminator spraying pesticide
Photo: hedgehog94 / Adobe Stock
Highlights
  • Some pest control services, such as chemical sprays, can pose potential health risks to humans, pets, and the environment.

  • Integrated pest control management is one of the safer methods applied by pest control professionals.

  • Hiring a reputable pest control company significantly reduces the risk of improper chemical use and exposure.

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Whether you are dealing with ants sneaking snacks from your kitchen or Fido bringing fleas into the house, you likely need a pest control service to eliminate your unwanted guests. But are pest control services safe to use?

There are many types of pest control services, and it’s vital to know the risks and options available to pick the best treatment for your specific situation. Let’s explore the details about pest control services and how you can reduce the potential risks.

Are Pest Control Services Safe to Use?

When applied correctly by licensed pest control professionals, services like chemical sprays and heat treatments are safe to use. Pest control services use various methods that commonly utilize pesticides, which are a class of chemicals that are designed to kill insects and rodents. Pest control can pose potential health risks to humans, pets,and the environment especially if used improperly. Although professionals implement procedures to keep everyone safe, there is always a potential risk when using chemicals for pest control.

Health risks can include skin irritation, respiratory issues, and long-term exposure to pesticides that contain carcinogens can increase the risk of developing certain types of cancers. However, not all pesticides contain carcinogens, and you can ask your pest control specialist for safer alternative options.

Common Types of Pest Control 

Some eradication methods are safer and more environmentally friendly than others. Here are the most common types of pest control services:

  • Physical pest control: This type of service consists of using traps to kill or relocate pests. Other devices can block pests from entering the home, and diatomaceous earth (a natural substance) can be used to kill insects.

  • Chemical pest control: Professionals use pesticides, such as insecticides and rodenticides, to control and kill pests. The way they apply the chemicals depends on the pest and the severity of the infestation, but various techniques include spraying, dusting, and fumigation. Using chemicals is less environmentally friendly than other methods. 

  • Integrated pest control management: This approach to pest control is safer for the environment and reduces health risks because it focuses on pest prevention and only uses pesticides when necessary. Integrated pest control utilizes various methods, such as biological and physical control, before resorting to pesticides. 

How to Reduce the Risk of Pest Control Services

spraying liquid along steps for pest
Photo: Surachetsh / Adobe Stock

Although there are always potential risks of using pest control services, you can reduce it by implementing the following strategies:

  • Verify the pest control company's qualifications: Conduct thorough research and check the company's credentials to ensure you hire a reputable pest control specialist near you with the proper training, licenses, and insurance. Hiring a pro who is qualified for the job will ensure the service is handled safely.

  • Request eco-friendly options: Another way to reduce risk is to ask for safer pest control methods, such as integrated pest control management. Some services may offer lower toxicity treatments that are safer for children, pets, and the environment.

  • Inquire about safety protocols: You should consult with pest control providers about their safety protocols to learn how they protect people and pets from improper exposure to the chemicals.

  • Follow directions: Pest control professionals should provide specific instructions for tasks to do before and after treating your home. For instance, you should put away pet dishes, toys, and other items to avoid contamination. The exact steps depend on the type of pest control treatment, so you should always double-check with the provider to ensure you follow instructions correctly.

Are Pest Control Services Worth the Cost?

While there are some DIY pest removal methods, using store-bought pesticides can pose serious risks if you do not apply them correctly. Plus, it can be hard to get rid of pests once an infestation sets in. So, hiring a pest control company to tackle the task can be worth the cost because they have the knowledge and equipment needed to ensure the job is done right and offer preventive services to keep pests from creeping back into your home.

The cost depends on factors such as the type of pest, treatment, severity of infestation, and labor costs. The average cost of a pest control service is $170, but it can range from $50 to $500 or more.

Frequently Asked Questions

Whether you should stay in the home during a pest control service depends on the type of treatment. Some types allow you to stay, while others such as fumigation will require you to leave your home. The pest control company will provide specific instructions for the type of service that will be done to ensure you follow the proper protocol to keep you and your family safe.

There are DIY methods and store-bought pesticides available for the public to use. However, these pesticides also come with a risk, and you need to follow the directions correctly and take precautionary measures to prevent exposure to these chemicals. These methods may be an option for small pest problems, but you should call in a pest control specialist for persistent pests and infestations.

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