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How Much Does Bed Bug Treatment Cost? [2025 Data]
Normal Range: $1,000 - $4,000
Bed bug extermination typically costs between $1,000 and $4,000. Larger buildings that require fumigation could push the price up to $6,200.
How we get this data
Cost Insights
Bed bug treatment costs depend on the severity of the infestation, treatment method, and number of treatments required.
Extermination costs $200 to $400 per room or $4 to $7.50 per square foot.
Heat treatments are the most affordable option, costing $1 to $3 per square foot.
If you require emergency treatment, expect additional fees of $200 to $500.
There’s no doubt about it—bed bugs are a nightmare. The average bed bug treatment cost is $2,500, but services range from $1,000 to $4,000. The cost of bed bug extermination varies based on your infestation level. However, the cost can range widely from $350 to $6,200 based on factors like location, severity, and your preferred extermination method.
Bed Bug Treatment Cost Breakdown
While bed bugs are definitely a common problem, no two infestations are quite the same, so your cost will depend on a few factors.
Size of Infested Space
Extermination costs around $200 to $400 per room or around $4 to $7.50 per square foot. More rooms and square footage to cover calls for more time and supplies, increasing your cost. The following costs reflect a single professional bed bug treatment.
| Number of Rooms | Cost |
|---|---|
| 1 bedroom | $300–$650 |
| 2 bedrooms | $700–$1,000 |
| 3 bedrooms | $1,050–$1,450 |
| Whole Home | $1,500–$6,200 |
Treatment Method
Bed bug treatment costs range from between $270 and $775 per room for chemical treatments to over $50,000 to fumigate a large building with a severe infestation. You'll pay more for non-chemical methods like steam or heat.
| Treatment Type | Cost | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Heat treatment | $1–$3 per square foot | Chemical-free and affordable option |
| Fumigation | $4–$8 per square foot | Best for heavy infestation; potentially harmful to pets and people |
| Chemicals and pesticides | $2–$5 per square foot | Requires professional application; potentially harmful to pets and people |
| Steam | $2–$7.50 per square foot | Targeted attack that penetrates deep into fibers; requires multiple treatments |
| Sniffing dogs | $300–$600, plus removal cost | Reserved for commercial businesses; only detection method |
| Freezing | $3–$6 per square foot | Chemical-free option for spaces vulnerable to heat damage |
Number of Visits
Exterminators may need to make multiple visits at a rate of about $415 to $625 each visit. An initial inspection costs $75 to $200, and a follow-up appointment about four to six weeks after your first extermination service is also about $75 to $225. Some infestations require two to three visits, and serious bed bug infestations may require quarterly, monthly, or even semi-monthly treatments.
| Number of Visits | Total Average Cost |
|---|---|
| One-Time | $750–$950 |
| Quarterly | $1,700–$2,300 |
| Monthly | $4,700–$6,800 |
| Semi-Monthly | $5,100–$7,800 |
Infestation Severity
While an average extermination service for bed bugs costs around $1,000 to $2,500, a more serious case can cost $4,000 to $6,000. Severe infestations take more time and resources to eradicate, which will drive up costs.
| Infestation Severity | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Mild | $100–$1,000 |
| Moderate | $1,000–$2,500 |
| Severe | $4,000–$6,000 |
Location
Apartment buildings can be hot spots for bed bugs to spread from unit to unit, and extermination costs can be three times higher in areas with lots of apartments, like major cities. Factors such as local labor rates, supply prices, and general cost of living can also all affect your final bill.
Furniture
Many pros will charge an additional fee for each piece of furniture that needs to get treated. But if the infestation is severe, you may not be able to save that mid-century modern chair you found on the side of the road. In fact, you could spend more to remove the furniture, plus the cost of replacing it.
Emergency Treatments
While it’s a good idea to address a potential infestation ASAP, an emergency call for immediate treatment may cost an additional $200 to $500. Most pros won’t make homeowners wait more than a few days, but either way, vacating the room or even the home until service providers arrive will save money on your bill.
Inspections
For repeated infestations or preventative maintenance, regular visual inspections go for $65 to $200. Many pest control services will also offer free visual inspections. More in-depth inspections may employ trained dogs to sniff out bed bugs, costing between $300 and $600 for the average home.
When to Call a Pro for Bed Bugs
You should call a professional bed bug exterminator when you spot a large quantity of bed bugs in one area. An increase in the visible bed bugs population is a huge red flag indicating a growing infestation. Aside from seeing bed bugs or their shed skins, you should also hire a pro to eliminate your bed bug problem if you notice other warning signs of these pests, including clustered bites on skin and blood stains on or under your mattress.
How to Save on Bed Bug Treatment Costs
Minor infestations that are caught early are more cost-effective to treat, so it’s important to stay on the lookout for the telltale signs. If professional treatment isn’t in the budget (though again, it really is the best route!), you can also try DIY bed bug treatments:
Add protective mattress covers or bed bug interceptors
Throwing away all affected items
Wash sheets and clothes on high heat to kill live bugs
Use pesticide strips or contact sprays to remove minor infestation
Use a prefabricated bed bug removal kit to treat minor infestation
How to Tell If You Have Bed Bugs
If you suspect you’re dealing with a bed bug infestation, here’s what to look out for:
Bed bug bites that are small and red, typically occurring in clusters and causing a burning itch
Blood stains on the sheets
Dark or rust-colored spots on your mattress, or wherever bed bugs are hiding
A sweet, musty, berry-like odor
Bugs that look like bed bugs, with brown or reddish-brown bodies that are oval-shaped and about 1/4 inch long
How to Get Rid of Bed Bugs
Here are the steps to getting rid of bed bugs:
Get your home evaluated to determine infestation size.
Follow your exterminator's advice to contain the infestation.
Discuss the right extermination method.
Make plans to evacuate your home during treatment if necessary.
Return to a bug-free home.
How to Prevent Bed Bugs
Bed bugs happen, even in the cleanest homes. While there’s no foolproof bed bug prevention plan, here’s how to avoid inviting them in:
Inspect beds during travel and avoid leaving clothing or luggage on beds.
Avoid secondhand furniture if possible, but be sure to inspect any items that you do bring into your home.
Wash secondhand clothing and linens immediately.
Use a protective cover on your mattress.
Vacuum and wash your linens regularly.
Perform regular furniture inspections.
Have a pro regularly inspect your home.
Most Common Household Insects Treated by Pest Control
Great news: Bed bugs are less common than you think. Out of 45,788 homeowners who used Angi, only 0.2% of those customers needed bed bug treatment. Cockroaches, on the other hand, are frequently treated by exterminators, as are ants and stinging insects like bees and wasps.
Why You Should Hire a Bed Bug Extermination Pro
DIY bed bug extermination methods can cost less than $100 and include “fogger bombs” and bed bug treatment kits. You can also consider purchasing a steamer for a few hundred dollars if you prefer to avoid fumigation chemicals. All of these should be used with caution, ideally after consulting a professional.
Calling in a local pro to exterminate bed bugs is the much wiser route. Exterminating bed bugs on your own requires lots of planning, preparation, and research, and you can't always be sure you've chosen the right method to kick them out for good, given your infestation and home type.
Here’s why it’s ideal to hire a bed bug extermination pro
When bed bugs start invading your home, call a reputable pest control pro for the job. Here’s why it’s the smartest choice:
Professionals know how to apply treatments and properly eliminate infestations.
Experts have the proper equipment, such as steamers, vacuums, and monitoring devices, required to remove bed bugs.
DIY treatments can result in incomplete eradication, requiring repeat services and additional costs.
Reputable exterminators offer follow-up treatments and added protection for peace of mind.
If you want to DIY bed bug extermination
If you want to assist your exterminator, consider tackling the following smaller tasks:
Clear furniture, clothing, and decor from the area so the technician has easy access to the infestation.
Launder your bedding, curtains, and clothing in scorching hot water as instructed by your pro.
Move belongings away from walls to expose cracks and baseboards where bugs could be hiding.
Monitor the treated areas and let your pro know about any signs of a recurring infestation as soon as possible.
Next Steps: Finalize Your Project With a Pro
Let your pro know which areas of your home are affected and explain the signs of infestation you’ve noticed.
Research treatment methods and design, which option best fits your budget and preference.
Ask your pro about follow-up services or routine services that offer lasting protection.
Leave room in your budget for additional treatments or labor fees that could be necessary during your service.
How Angi Gets Its Cost Data
Home is the most important place on earth, which is why Angi has helped more than 150 million homeowners transform their houses into homes they adore. To help homeowners with their next project, Angi provides readers with the most accurate cost data and upholds strict editorial standards. We extensively research project costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We rely on reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects.
Want to help us improve our cost data? Send us a recent project quote to [email protected]. Quotes and personal information will not be shared publicly.
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