Understanding the Differences Between a Pipefitter and a Plumber

Before you hire someone to work on your plumbing, you should be sure that they have the proper training and knowledge to complete the work. You may be wondering what the difference is between pipefitters and plumbers, so you know who to hire. The short answer is that plumbers focus on water and waste transportation systems, while pipefitters work with high-pressure pipes that carry other substances like gas or chemicals. Let’s take a closer look, so when the time comes, you know who to hire.

What Is a Pipefitter?

Pipefitting is a specialized profession focused on high-pressure piping systems found in industrial and commercial buildings, plants, and factories. Pipefitters are trained to work on pipes that transport gases, steam, acids, and chemicals. The pipe systems may also generate electricity and heat. As part of their job, they may do some or all of the following:

• Know and follow building codes at the national, state, and local levels

• Maintain and repair high-pressure pipes

• Install piping systems

• Understand various piping materials and their appropriate applications

• Weld pipe components together

What Is a Plumber?

Plumbers work in residential homes and commercial buildings and deal with the pipes and systems that transport water and waste. They are the people to call when your toilet springs a leak, you need to move the plumbing for a bathroom or kitchen remodel, or you need to install a washing machine or water heater. They can also install gas lines if they hold the proper licensing and insurance. A plumber’s responsibilities include, but aren’t limited to, the following:

• Conducting maintenance on residential and commercial plumbing systems.

• Installing appliances that use water, such as a toilet, washing machine, refrigerator, and dishwasher

• Replacing or repairing broken pipes and fixtures

• Unclogging drainage systems and pipes

• Installing rough-in plumbing for new construction and renovation projects

Who Should I Hire for My Project?

Training requirements for pipefitters and plumbers are similar, with both professions starting their training in a trade school and then working as apprentices under a master plumber. That said, however, the person you hire should be familiar with residential plumbing systems and well-versed in conducting maintenance, repairs, and installation, which will likely be a plumber. When it’s time to hire a local plumber, it’s important to ask if they have experience and check their reviews.