Wood pellet costs range from $200 to $400 per ton, with most homeowners paying an average of $250. Factors include pellet type, brand, delivery, and storage needs.
Wood pellet costs depend on pellet type, brand, and the quantity you buy.
A 40-pound bag of wood pellets costs an average of $5 to $10.
Pellet stoves require two to four tons of wood pellets per year.
Delivery and installation can add to your total costs.
Keeping your pellet stove maintained helps control long-term costs and ensures safe, efficient heating.
This article was created using automation technology and thoroughly fact-checked and edited by an Angi Editor in accordance with our AI policy.
On average, wood pellets cost $200 to $400 per ton, with most homeowners spending $250 per ton. You may also pay $5 to $10 per 40-pound bag, depending on brand and region. Expect to use two to four tons per heating season, making total annual wood pellet cost a key budget consideration.
Understanding what shapes wood pellet costs can help you plan for your home’s heating needs. Let’s look at the main factors that influence what you’ll pay.
Wood pellets come in several types, each with unique features that affect cost. Hardwood pellets are often more expensive than softwood but may burn longer and produce less ash. Softwood pellets can offer higher heat output but sometimes create more ash. Blended, premium, and standard pellets vary in performance and price, with specialty or eco-certified options costing more due to sourcing and certification.
Pellet type affects not just price but also efficiency, maintenance needs, and environmental impact. If you have specific performance or sustainability goals, specialty pellets may be worth the higher cost.
How much you buy at once directly influences wood pellet costs. Pellets are usually sold in 40-pound bags, but you can purchase by the ton (often 50 bags) or even in larger bulk quantities, which lowers the per-unit price. Smaller bags offer flexibility but cost more per pound, while bulk orders are ideal if you have storage space. Most homes use two to four tons yearly.
Purchase Size | Description | Average Cost per Unit | Average Annual Cost |
---|---|---|---|
40-lb bag | Standard bag, easy to handle | $5–$9 | $500–$1,440 |
20-lb bag | Smaller, for limited storage or backup | $3–$5 | $600–$1,600 |
1 ton (50 bags) | Bulk pallet, best cost per pound | $200–$400 | $400–$1,600 |
Buying in bulk before the heating season can offer significant savings, but be sure you have a dry, accessible storage area to keep your pellets in good condition.
The source and makeup of wood pellets play a role in wood pellet costs. Pellets made from recycled wood or sawdust may cost less but could have higher ash content or lower heat output. Virgin wood pellets, especially from dense hardwoods, often command higher prices due to better performance. Pellets with low moisture and high density burn more efficiently, which can offset a higher upfront cost through reduced usage.
Environmental certifications like ENplus or PFI mean the pellets meet strict quality and sustainability standards. These certified pellets cost more but can offer peace of mind if you’re concerned about emissions or want to qualify for local incentives. Specialty blends, such as those mixed with agricultural byproducts or designed for low emissions, come at a premium.
Brand reputation and quality also affect wood pellet costs. Well-known brands with strong track records for low-ash, high-BTU pellets tend to be pricier. Some brands focus on regional wood sources, which can impact availability and shipping costs. Local brands may be less expensive if you live near a pellet mill, while national brands often charge more for consistent quality and certifications.
When comparing brands, look at published BTU ratings, ash content, and user reviews. Choosing a high-quality pellet brand could mean fewer stove cleanings and better heating efficiency, making the extra upfront cost worthwhile over the season.
Setting up a wood pellet heating system involves more than just buying pellets. Let’s break down the major installation cost components.
Installing a pellet stove or boiler requires specialized skills. HVAC contractors and certified stove installers handle most jobs. The total labor cost for a standard pellet stove install can run $1,000 to $5,000, depending on the complexity of venting and local wage rates. If you need a custom storage bin or auger system, expect additional labor charges.
If you order wood pellets in bulk, delivery fees are a key part of your total wood pellet cost. Delivery charges range from $50 to $120 per ton or pallet, depending on distance from the supplier, order size, and your property’s accessibility.
Curbside delivery is standard, but if you want the pellets moved inside or to a specific storage area, there may be extra fees. Watch for seasonal surcharges during winter or minimum order requirements, especially in rural areas.
Switching to wood pellet heating sometimes means removing old equipment like oil tanks or outdated stoves. Haul-away fees for these items can range from $100 to $500, depending on size, weight, and local disposal rules. Some municipalities have special disposal requirements for old heating equipment, which can increase costs if permits or special handling are needed.
Common add-ons to your pellet system include storage bins, automatic feeders (augers), and upgraded venting or chimney systems.
Auger systems for automated delivery can run $200 to $500. Upgrading venting or chimney pipes for a pellet stove costs $300 to $1,000, depending on the length and materials.
Optional accessories like programmable thermostats, remote controls, or air filters add $50 to $250 each. These upgrades can improve convenience and efficiency, but will increase your initial investment.
Beyond pellets and installation, several ongoing or one-time charges can affect your total wood pellet cost over time.
Extended warranties for pellet stoves or boilers are often available for $100 to $300, covering parts, labor, and replacement for several years. Standard manufacturer warranties handle defects in materials or craftsmanship, but extended coverage can provide peace of mind for major repairs. Having a warranty can help control unexpected costs if a major component fails, making it a smart investment for many homeowners.
Your main annual operating expense is the cost of pellets, which depends on your home’s size, climate, and equipment efficiency. Most households use two to four tons per year, totaling $400 to $1,600 annually.
Wood pellets are often cheaper than oil, propane, or natural gas, but check local fuel prices for a fair comparison. Pellet stoves use electricity to run fans and augers, which adds $30 to $100 per year to your utility bill. Higher-quality pellets can improve efficiency, helping you use fewer pellets over the season.
Routine maintenance keeps your pellet stove running efficiently and safely. Pellet stove maintenance tasks include cleaning the burn pot, removing ash, and inspecting the vent pipe. Professional servicing, recommended once or twice a year, costs $150 to $500 per year. Regular care helps prevent breakdowns and extends the life of your stove, keeping long-term wood pellet costs in check.
Common pellet stove repairs include fixing or replacing the auger ($150 to $400), igniter ($100 to $300), or control board ($200 to $600). Labor costs for hiring a local furnace repair pro range from $75 to $150 per hour.
Minor repairs may cost under $200, while major component replacement can reach $600 to $1,000. If repairs become frequent or expensive, it may be time to consider replacement. Staying ahead of minor issues helps avoid bigger, costlier problems down the road.
Some homeowners consider installing a pellet stove or storage system themselves to save on labor costs. Skipping professional labor can save $1,000 or more, but you take on the responsibility for safety, code compliance, and warranty protection.
DIY installation requires skills in electrical work, venting, and safe handling of heating appliances. Mistakes can lead to poor performance, safety hazards, or voided warranties. Professional installation, while more expensive, ensures proper setup and may be required for warranty coverage or insurance approval.
For most homeowners, it’s best to hire a pro for installation or major upgrades, especially if you’re unfamiliar with stove venting or electrical work. This protects your investment and keeps your home safe.
Deciding whether to repair or replace a pellet stove or boiler depends on its age, condition, and warranty status. Most pellet stoves last 10 to 15 years with regular maintenance. If your stove needs repairs that cost more than 50% of the price of a new unit, replacement is often the better investment.
Repairing a minor issue, like a faulty igniter, makes sense if your equipment is otherwise in good shape. However, frequent breakdowns or major failures in an older stove suggest it’s time to upgrade.
Newer models are more efficient, which can reduce your annual wood pellet costs and improve heating performance. Upgrading to a high-efficiency stove can also qualify you for rebates or incentives, further improving your savings.
Keeping your wood pellet costs manageable is possible with a few smart strategies:
Buy in bulk during off-peak seasons.
Compare local suppliers for the best prices.
Choose the right pellet type for your stove and climate.
Maintain equipment regularly for optimal efficiency.
Invest in high-efficiency stoves to reduce pellet usage.
Store pellets properly to prevent waste.
Buying pellets before the peak heating season—usually in spring or summer—can lower your wood pellet costs. Suppliers often offer discounts on early orders, and you’ll avoid price spikes during winter demand.
Purchasing by the ton or pallet instead of individual bags provides significant savings per pound. If you have the space to store extra pellets, buying in bulk is a reliable way to reduce your annual expenses.
Upgrading to a modern, high-efficiency pellet stove or boiler cuts down on pellet usage and can lower operating costs. Efficient models extract more heat from each pellet, meaning you’ll buy less fuel over the season.
Home is the most important place on earth, which is why Angi has helped more than 150 million homeowners transform their houses into homes they adore. To help homeowners with their next project, Angi provides readers with the most accurate cost data and upholds strict editorial standards. We extensively research project costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We rely on reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects.
Want to help us improve our cost data? Send us a recent project quote to [email protected]. Quotes and personal information will not be shared publicly.