What Is the Name of Someone Who Designs Landscaping? Understanding Your Options

Lay the foundation for your perfect outdoor space

A home with a garden and landscaping on either side
Photo: Wirestock / iStock / Getty Images
A home with a garden and landscaping on either side
Photo: Wirestock / iStock / Getty Images
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When planning an outdoor space, hiring a landscape architect is often the best choice. These professionals are licensed to create large-scale designs that blend aesthetics with functionality. Hire a landscaper with the right training, experience, and credentials to execute your vision properly and really make your space shine.

Benefits of Hiring a Landscape Architect for Yard Designs 

A local landscape architect is the most qualified professional for large-scale outdoor designs. While you could hire a landscape designer, garden designer, horticulturist, or landscape contractor, a licensed landscape architect brings advanced technical skills, knowledge of environmental regulations, and expertise in structural elements. Their designs go beyond aesthetics to integrate drainage solutions, sustainability, and functional outdoor spaces.

Can I Hire a Landscape Designer?

If your project is smaller in scale, a landscape designer might be an option. These professionals specialize in plant selection, garden layouts, and general outdoor aesthetics. They often lack formal licensing but have training in horticulture and design.

However, for complex projects such as retaining walls, irrigation systems, or large-scale landscaping, hiring a landscape architect is the better choice. They have the education and licensing to handle structural components, land grading, and compliance with building codes. 

The cost of hiring a landscape designer is lower, and these landscaping professionals are best suited for smaller, decorative projects rather than structural or engineering-heavy designs.

Pros of Hiring a Landscape DesignerCons of Hiring a Landscape Designer
Lower costLacks licensing
Aesthetics trainingNo structural design expertise
Perfect for small-scale projectsNot for large-scale projects

How Do Landscape Architects Design an Outdoor Space?

Backyard Construction process with Concrete Bocks, Wheelbarrow, Sod, and Drainage
Photo: Ryan Overman / iStock / Getty Images

A landscape architect follows a structured process to plan your landscape and transform your outdoor space into a functional and visually appealing environment. The steps include:

  1. Initial consultation: The architect meets with you to discuss your vision, needs, and budget.

  2. Site analysis: They evaluate the property’s soil, drainage, sun exposure, and existing landscape features.

  3. Concept development: They create a preliminary design based on your preferences and functional needs.

  4. Design refinement: The landscape architect incorporates feedback, ensuring the project aligns with local regulations and best practices.

  5. Final plans and permitting: Once the design is approved, the architect produces final blueprints and obtains necessary permits.

  6. Implementation: The construction or installation process begins, often managed or overseen by the landscape architect.

This step-by-step process ensures the outdoor space is not only beautiful but also structurally sound and sustainable.

How Much Does Hiring a Landscape Architect Cost?

The cost of hiring a landscape architect depends on the project's complexity, location, and the professional’s experience. On average, you can expect the following costs:

  • Consultation fees: $100–$300 per hour

  • Design fees: $2,000–$10,000 for comprehensive plans

  • Full project management: $10,000–$50,000+ for extensive landscaping

For high-end and extensive projects, costs can exceed $10,000, particularly when grading, drainage systems, or structural features like retaining walls are involved. Smaller residential projects may cost between $800 and $8,000 overall, depending on the scope of the project.

DIY vs. Hiring a Pro

6 common landscaping projects compared visually, including installing plant beds and adding water features
Photos: Photo by Cathy Scola / Moment / Getty Images; Anna Blazhuk / Moment / Getty Images; BasieB / E+ / Getty Images; Glen Stromquist / Moment / Getty Images; constantgardener/ iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images; Tashka / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

You may be thinking about tackling a landscaping project yourself to save money. While DIY landscaping can work for smaller tasks, it’s important to weigh the risks and challenges. DIY landscaping may save you $2,000 or more on your overall landscaping costs, depending on materials and equipment rentals. However, professional landscape design ensures structural integrity, design expertise, and long-term value.

While DIY landscaping may be appealing for small-scale projects, hiring a landscape architect ensures a cohesive, well-planned, and legally compliant outdoor space.

When DIY Might WorkWhen to Hire a Pro
You’re adding simple gardening and plant arrangementsYou need large-scale grading and land movement
You’re installing small flower beds or mulchingYou want structural elements like retaining walls or drainage systems
You want to add decorative elements like pathway stonesYou have concerns about compliance with building codes and environmental regulations
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