Who to Hire to Replace the Subfloor in Your Home

Hire a carpenter to fix uneven joists and a flooring contractor to install a subfloor

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Photo: gradyreese / E+ / Getty Images
A woman doing her laundry
Photo: gradyreese / E+ / Getty Images
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If your plan to upgrade to new hardwood flooring hits a snag after discovering unruly and weathered floor joists, you’ll most likely need to fork over more cash to reinforce your floor supports before moving forward with finished flooring upgrades. Sagging floors can indicate subflooring and floor joist issues. These repairs are significant and require the expertise of a carpenter—not a handyperson. 

Before laying down finished floors, hire a local carpenter specializing in unfinished work to help you with this major home improvement project.

Benefits of Hiring a Carpenter for Floor Joist Repairs

Carpenters specializing in unfinished work should efficiently inspect the structure and find the underlying cause of uneven joists.

If you sister or replace joists without checking for the main issue, you risk leaving the real problem unresolved and paying for a “bandaid” repair. Plus, in certain situations, sistering can damage the added support beams or new joists.

A reputable carpenter will know the right way to safely repair the joists, working around obstacles like plumbing and wiring without causing more costly damage to your home.

Even more, an experienced pro will complete the job quickly, so you can get back to living in your home uninterrupted—and finally choose the type of new flooring you want to lay down.

Can I Hire a Flooring Specialist for Subfloors?

Angi Tip

Your subfloor is the foundation for your flooring. The best subfloor material for your project depends on the floor materials and where you’re installing it. A flooring pro can help you decide which subfloor material best fits your needs.

Samantha Velez
Content Editor, Angi

Given the complexity of subfloor repairs, you should really stick with a carpenter for this project. But if you want to install a new subfloor or underlayment over sound floor joists, hire a flooring contractor near you for this step. This project is essential to ensuring your floors are level and structurally sound.

How Floor Joist Repair Specialists Replace Subfloors 

Hiring a pro to replace your subfloor is the best option, as they have the experience and tools to get the job done correctly. Here is how a flooring pro will replace a subfloor: 

  • Inspect the damage to the flooring, joists, and subflooring 

  • Remove the weakened flooring and subfloor panels (the entire floor and subfloor might need to be removed if the damage is extensive) 

  • Replace the damaged or compromised joists and reinforce them 

  • Put in plywood or Oriented Strand Board (OSB) subfloor panels 

  • Apply adhesive or use screws to secure the subfloor panels 

  • Check the installation to ensure the subfloor is level 

  • Reinstall flooring or replace the flooring, including underlayment if necessary

How Much Does Subfloor Repair Cost?

Replacing subfloors costs $3 to $10 per square foot or an average of $1,560. Different repair types may cost more or less, depending on the extent of the damage. For instance, floor joist replacement can hover between $100 and $300, but total replacement through the home may cost $3,000 or more.

Your actual out-of-pocket cost will depend on your home's location, labor costs in your area, the size and placement of the area needing subflooring, and the materials you select.

DIY vs. Hiring a Pro

Very experienced DIYers with expert subflooring experience can attempt this project. However, if you lack those skills, hiring a professional rather than doing it yourself is better. Subfloor repairs involve a great deal of precision to ensure your floors remain safe and stable. Any mistakes in leveling or securing materials can lead to costly long-term issues, like uneven floors.

Additionally, pros have the experience to spot underlying issues that novices may miss, from structural damage to mold. They are also up to speed on local building codes, ensuring the work is done right and up to current building standards.

Frequently Asked Questions

A handyperson with subflooring experience can tackle minor subfloor repairs. However, more extensive damage and structural issues must be addressed by a licensed contractor. Subfloor repairs require specific expertise to ensure safety and long-lasting results, especially if mold or severe damage is involved.

The cheapest way to replace a subfloor is to use more affordable materials like plywood. However, any improvement you make in your home should be considered a long-term investment that adds value. Hiring a pro and using quality materials can save money in the long term, ensuring the subflooring is installed correctly with durable materials.

Yes, you can replace an entire subfloor, but it’s a complex job that often involves removing flooring, joists, and sometimes even plumbing or electrical components. Hiring a professional for such an extensive project is recommended to ensure it’s done safely and up to code, avoiding costly errors.

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