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Ventilation powerhouses that work well for some roof designs or angles
Roof ridge vents are passive exhaust vents that are used with intake vents near the bottom of the roof.
Roof ridge vents prevent hot or cold spots in the attic and work well in homes with high ceilings.
They can be difficult to install on an existing roof and don’t perform well in extreme temperatures.
Roof ridge vents are one of the most effective ventilation options for maintaining airflow. They prevent the growth of mold and mildew, ensuring a healthy indoor environment. However, comparing roof ridge vent pros and cons will show that, while effective, they’re not always the best choice based on the climate, roof design, age of the home, and other factors. Here’s how roof ridge vents excel and where they have room for improvement.
Roof ridge vents are a type of exhaust vent placed at the ridge of a roofline. Their location at the roof’s peak maximizes ventilation, but they have to be paired with soffit intake vents. Roof ridge vent installation costs vary based on the size and design of the roof, but on average, a ridge vent costs $500.
Like your kitchen or bathroom, your roof needs ventilation to extend its life span and control temperatures. Proper roof ventilation helps reduce HVAC costs and prevents ice dams and moisture damage. A roof repair pro can assess your roof and make recommendations.
They work best on new construction or new roofs, and you can install them on an existing roof, though leaks are more likely. Consult with a roofing company to determine whether roof ridge vents or another type of roof vent is the most effective option for your home.
Pros of Roof Ridge Vents | Cons of Roof Ridge Vents |
---|---|
Easy to install in new construction or on a new roof | Poor performance in extreme temperatures |
Location maximizes ventilation | Less effective on low-pitch roofs |
Blend in with the roofline | Difficult to install on an existing roof |
Passive venting allows air to move | Requires intake vents |
Works well with high ceilings | Prone to leaks |
If you’re considering roof ridge vents for your new or existing roof, consider the advantages of this ventilation option:
If you’re building a new house or replacing your roof, roof ridge vents are simple to add to the construction plans. Roof vents can be installed on an existing roof, but the process increases the likelihood of leaks down the road.
Roof ridge vents follow the entire roofline, reducing the chances of the attic developing hot or cold spots. The location also makes them an option for cathedral ceilings, which don’t always leave much attic space.
Roof ridge vents seamlessly blend with the roofline, creating a visually appealing exterior. Unlike box vents or off-ridge vents, which protrude from the roof in regular increments, you may not notice a roof ridge vent.
Passive venting saves money and energy because it doesn’t require electricity to power a fan or turbine that pushes or pulls air through the attic. Roof ridge vents (exhaust) work in conjunction with soffit vents (intake) to allow air to naturally move through and out of the attic.
With the pros in mind, carefully weigh the cons of this roof ventilation system:
Roof ridge vents often struggle to function effectively in cold climates, where they can become blocked by snow and ice. A blocked vent traps heat and moisture, which can lead to mold and mildew and make the roof more susceptible to leaks.
Low-pitch or low-slope roofs don’t have enough slope to create the airflow needed to properly vent an attic. As a result, roof ridge vents aren’t as effective on low-pitch roofs.
Roof ridge vents have to be installed along most, if not all, of the ridgeline. Adding roof ridge vents to an existing roof requires removing and replacing existing components and is time-consuming. When only a portion of the roof is reinstalled to accommodate the new vents, the roof is at risk of damage and leaks.
Roof ridge vents are exhaust vents from which air can leave the attic. To function as they should, you’ll need to install intake vents in the soffits. Installing two types of vents increases the price of the project and the chance of complications.
Over time, the large surface area of roof ridge vents makes them more prone to developing leaks. You can prevent this by doing a visual check from the roof and inside the attic. Look for roof leaks, sagging areas, and tiles or shingles shedding from the roof.
There are several types of roof vents, and some are better suited to specific roof designs than others. The pitch, surface area, and roof design all influence the type of ventilation that works best.
Contact a professional if you’re considering installing roof ventilation. A local roofer can advise you on whether a roof ridge vent or an alternative type of roof ventilation would be more suitable for your attic and roof design.
Roof Vent Type | Pros | Cons |
---|---|---|
Box | Easy to install and allows for spot placement | Small size minimizes ventilation power, and can crack in extreme weather |
Cupola | Decorative and increases curb appeal and home value | Expensive and difficult to maintain |
Turbine | Run with free energy (use wind to power ventilation) | Require wind |
Electric | Excellent at ventilating heat and actively pulls or pushes air | Increased electric bills, lack of ventilation during power outages, and can be loud |
Off ridge | Easy installation and works well on small roofs, complicated rooflines, and roofs with several dormers | Less effective than ridge vents and leak easily |
Solar powered | Similar benefits to electric vents without using electricity and actively pushes or pulls air | Can be loud and there’s less research on long-term use |
Soffit | Easy installation and maintenance, inexpensive, keeps pests out, and has several design options | Require sealing, moisture can collect under soffits, and expense and effectiveness vary by type |
Your roof design, the climate, and your budget all play a role in determining whether roof ridge vents are right for you. Keep in mind that roof ridge vents are easier to install on a new build than they are to add to an existing home.
These vents can be a good option for homes with high ceilings and climates where temperature extremes are rare, but they might not be as effective on low-pitch roofs, and they require an adequate amount of intake vents. Your roofer can help you determine which ventilation options are most ideal for your roof specifications and your home.
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