
Are your porch columns old or simply unsightly? It might be time to refresh them. Here's a breakdown of the cost of replacing porch columns.
Building a deck in Washington, D.C., costs $11,039 on average, and ranges from $6,159 to $15,951—but you'll pay more for upgraded designs and high-end lumber.


Building a deck in Washington, D.C., typically costs between $40 and $80 per square foot.
The deck’s material can affect the cost; humidity-resistant materials, such as composite, cedar, and ipe, are ideal for D.C.’s climate but are more expensive than other materials.
The cost of living in Washington, D.C., is 39% higher than the national average, which means labor costs are also higher.
Don’t forget to factor the 6% sales tax rate in D.C. into your budget.
A deck is the perfect place to relax and unwind after a busy day. However, building a deck can be quite expensive. The average cost to build a deck in Washington, D.C., is $11,039, with most homeowners paying between $6,159 and $15,951. Your exact cost will depend on the deck size, material, type, height, and more. Learn how each of these factors impacts your cost for this project.

What’s the cost of building a deck in Washington, D.C.? It depends. Below, learn more about each factor affecting the total cost.
Most new decks cost $40 to $80 per square foot. The higher end of that range represents deck projects built on second stories, utilizing high-end wood, or customized designs. See the table below for general estimates based on the size of your deck:
| Deck Size in Feet | Average Cost in Washington, D.C. |
|---|---|
| 10x10 | $4,000–$8,000 |
| 10x12 | $4,800–$9,600 |
| 12x12 | $5,760–$11,520 |
| 12x16 | $7,680–$15,360 |
| 12x20 | $9,600–$19,200 |
| 14x20 | $11,200–$22,400 |
| 12x24 | $11,520–$23,040 |
| 16x20 | $12,800–$25,600 |
| 20x20 | $16,000–$32,000 |
Your chosen deck material will make up a large portion of your total budget, ranging from $3 to $60 per square foot. You might be tempted to choose less-expensive materials to save money, but this may result in extra expenses for maintenance and repair, which you’ll need to hire a local deck contractor to handle.
Here’s a breakdown of the materials and their costs in Washington, D.C.:
Pressure-treated wood costs $3 to $7 per square foot
Composite deck materials cost $16 to $30 per square foot
Ipe wood decking costs $13 to $27 per square foot
Tigerwood costs about $9 to $20 per square foot
Mahogany costs $11 to $15 per square foot
Redwood decking costs $7 to $47 per square foot
Bamboo decking costs $4 to $13 per square foot
Cedar decking costs $4 to $9 per square foot
Metal or aluminum decking costs $20 to $27 per square foot
| Decking Material | Pros in Washington, D.C. | Cons in Washington, D.C. |
|---|---|---|
| Pressure-treated wood | Low-cost and easily customizable | Requires treatment to protect it from humidity |
| Composite decking | Low-maintenance and long-lasting | May get hot underfoot during summer |
| Ipe wood | Good for humid conditions | Difficult and time-consuming to install |
| Tigerwood | Unique aesthetic | Annual sealing required |
| Mahogany | Rich, dark color | Can be expensive and hard to install |
| Redwood | Lightweight and easy to work with | Requires refinishing every few years |
| Bamboo | Highly durable and environmentally friendly | Requires thorough sealing in humid climates |
| Cedar | Naturally rot- and insect-resistant | Scratches easily and requires regular maintenance |
| Aluminum/metal | Extremely strong and resistant to humidity | Gets hot underfoot when in direct sunlight |
Simply put, the more complex your deck build is, the higher the cost. Certain types of decks, like wraparound, multi-tier, and rooftop decks, require greater accessibility, additional prep work, and often more materials.
For example, if you want to build a floating deck, it will likely cost about $27 to $80 per square foot. These decks don’t actually float—they’re just not attached to your home. Because of this, they’ll need a few more support posts to keep them structurally sound.

The type of deck you build will likely be determined by where it’s installed. A second-story deck (which some contractors might consider a balcony) costs more to build because it’s harder to install. The most common place to install a deck, which is also likely the most cost-effective, is on the first floor attached to the backside of your home.
Here’s one example of how the cost average might differ:
10x10 first-story deck: $1,340–$2,680
10x10 second-story deck: $5,360–$6,700
Framing a deck, which ensures the unit's joints are structurally safe and sound, costs $12 to $16 per square foot for labor. The lumber or materials needed to frame your deck account for about one-third of the lumber you’ll need.
Some homeowners choose to install flooring over a wood deck. Composite is a good material option, while more elegant choices like porcelain or ceramic could add thousands (or tens of thousands, depending on the deck’s size) to your price tag. The average cost ranges from $27 to $60 per square foot, depending on the type of material used.
Here are some other costs you might incur if you upgrade from a simple deck build:
Staircase cost: $30–$70 per stair
Electricity cost: $170–$400 per outdoor outlet
Outdoor lighting fixtures cost: $70–$670
Heaters cost: $130–$400
Outdoor misting system cost: $2,810–$4,560
Sofa, chairs, and table cost: $670+
Outdoor fireplace cost: $2,010–$10,720
Retractable deck awning cost: $800–$4,690
Hiring a deck installation pro in Washington, D.C., is the best way to build your new deck. Although doing it yourself can save money, it may cost more in the long run if installation problems arise that require professional assistance. Learn more about what you can expect to pay a D.C.-area pro to build a deck.
Expect to pay between $20 and $50 per square foot to hire a contractor who builds decks. Labor costs are higher in the D.C. area compared to other areas of the country due to the capital’s relatively high cost of living—39% higher than the national average, to be precise.
Before you can build a deck, you must secure a permit. Washington, D.C., requires a homeowner or contractor to get a deck permit before construction begins. You can apply for a permit online. Permits start at $36.30, but if your project will cost more than $1,001, you’ll pay between $55.02 and $22,033, depending on the total cost.
Construction is only one part of the cost to build a deck. You’ll need to inform your insurance provider about the addition to ensure your policy covers it. If the deck is attached to your home, it should be covered by your dwelling portion of your policy. Floating decks will be covered by the “other structures” portion.
Washington, D.C., has a sales tax rate of 6%. You’ll pay taxes on materials and labor for your deck construction project. Ask your deck installer for an itemized estimate to determine how much you’ll pay in total taxes.
Professional installation ensures that the deck is built to code, minimizing the risk of costly repairs or replacements due to structural issues, improper materials, or faulty construction techniques. Moreover, pros have access to industry discounts on materials and tools, which can reduce up front costs.
A deck doesn’t just add outdoor living space to your home—it can also increase your home’s value. According to the Journal of Light Construction’s 2025 Cost vs. Value report, a composite deck addition has a 107.1% return on investment in Washington, D.C., while a wood deck addition has an ROI of 85.6%.
Therefore, if you spend $20,000 on a composite deck, you can expect to add $21,420 to your home’s value. Spending $10,000 on a wood deck will add around $8,560 to your home’s value. Regardless of the value added, a deck can enhance your daily life by providing a calm and relaxing outdoor space perfect for entertaining family and friends.
Home is the most important place on earth, which is why Angi has helped more than 150 million homeowners transform their houses into homes they adore. To help homeowners with their next project, Angi provides readers with the most accurate cost data and upholds strict editorial standards. We survey real Angi customers about their project costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We pair this data with research from reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects.
Want to help us improve our cost data? Send us a recent project quote to [email protected]. Quotes and personal information will not be shared publicly.
From average costs to expert advice, get all the answers you need to get your job done.

Are your porch columns old or simply unsightly? It might be time to refresh them. Here's a breakdown of the cost of replacing porch columns.

Trying to calculate your pool deck cost? Our guide walks you through both inground and above-ground pool deck cost factors, such as material, location, and labor rates.
Deck repair costs depend on materials, damage you need to fix, and more. See how much it costs to replace or repair a deck in Columbus, OH.

Dreaming of an outdoor area for relaxation, but not sure how big to go? Learn about standard porch sizes and how to set proper dimensions.

The average cost of a deck railing depends on size, type, material, and labor in your area. Check out this guide to determine what works for your budget.

To learn how to build a deck, you’ll need to consider design, materials, labor, and time. Our guide will show you how to build a deck to fit your lifestyle.