Fiberglass vs. Concrete Pools: Which Is Better for Your Backyard?

Learn which pool material will work swimmingly in your yard

Father and son playing in the swimming pool
Photo: Halfpoint Images / Moment / Getty Images
Father and son playing in the swimming pool
Photo: Halfpoint Images / Moment / Getty Images
Highlights
  • The cost to build a fiberglass pool is between $20,500 and $38,200.

  • It costs between $39,000 and $70,000 to build an in-ground concrete pool.

  • Concrete pools are customizable and durable.

  • Concrete pools have the edge in terms of appearance, customization, durability, repairability, and lifespan.

  • Fiberglass pools have the edge in maintenance, ease of installation, and price.

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When you’re looking to add a backyard pool, you may be overwhelmed by the wide array of options. One important decision you’ll have to make is what material your pool will be made of, and often the choice will come down to a fiberglass vs. concrete pool. Our guide will help you learn key differences between the two and show you how they match up in different categories such as appearance and lifespan so you can pick the one that meets your needs.

Fiberglass Pool vs. Concrete Pool: Key Differences

If you’re trying to decide between these two types of pools, it’s important to know some key differences. Because fiberglass pools are usually poured using a pre-fabricated mold, they’re typically not as customizable when it comes to shape and size as concrete pools are. Fiberglass pools also have a shorter lifespan than concrete pools. Concrete pools, meanwhile, are more expensive to install and require more maintenance than fiberglass.

Comparison of concrete and fiberglass pools, with concrete lasting longer but requires more maintenance

What Is a Fiberglass Pool?

A swimming pool in the backyard
Photo: Tom Merton / OJO Images / Getty Images

Fiberglass pools are typically made from a pre-built fiberglass shell. The smooth surface is comfortable on your feet and resists algae growth. Most fiberglass pools have a gel coat finish to make them more durable.

ProsCons
Low installation costsVariable quality
Easy to maintainLimited shapes and sizes
Quick installationExpensive to ship

Best For: 

  • Homeowners who want to spend less time on maintenance

  • Those with a shorter installation timeframe

  • Budget-conscious homeowners

Fiberglass Pool Pros

One of the biggest advantages of fiberglass pools is that they have low pool maintenance costs. They are resistant to algae growth, and they don't require resurfacing as much as concrete pools. The pool's gel coating not only protects the pool, but it also gives it a smooth look and feel. It also makes these pools a lot easier to clean.

Another advantage is that a local pool installer can install a fiberglass pool very quickly—usually within a few days. After excavating, your installer simply lowers the fiberglass shell into the ground.

Fiberglass Pool Cons

If you're buying a fiberglass pool, you don't really know its quality until long after installation. That's because, with fiberglass, there are many options for resins and gel coatings, and some are higher quality. If you choose a contractor that uses a lower quality resin or gel coating, the fiberglass may wear down more quickly, and you may not discover this until years after installation. That's why you'll need to choose your builder carefully if you go this route.

Fiberglass pools, which manufacturers must form in a mold ahead of time, are often expensive to ship because they’re so large. Manufacturers pour on-site, but a fiberglass pool sometimes must ship across the country, costing thousands of dollars.

Also, if you have a specific design in mind for a pool, you may be out of luck. Fiberglass pools require a mold for creation, and a mold may not exist in the design you want.

What Is a Concrete Pool?

Renovated house with huge backyard and swimming pool
Photo: Anatoli Igolkin / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Concrete pools are made on-site with concrete that’s either sprayed onto steel rebar or poured into concrete forms. They’re endlessly customizable and have an impressive lifespan, but they also have a high price tag.

ProsCons
Completely customizableHigher upfront cost
DurableLonger installation time
Withstands extreme temperaturesRequires more regular maintenance

Best For:

  • Homeowners looking for a custom shape or size

  • Those looking for a pool that will last decades to come

  • Anyone who doesn’t mind keeping up with regular maintenance

Concrete Pool Pros

One huge advantage of concrete pools is that they’re constructed on-site, so you can choose any shape or design you like.

Another attribute of concrete pools that makes them so popular is their durability. A concrete pool can handle frequent use as well as very hot and cold temperatures without showing much wear and tear. It can last 50 years or more, assuming it is properly taken care of and the surface is replastered every 10 to 15 years.

Concrete Pool Cons

The length of installation might be the biggest drawback of concrete pools. It is a long and involved process that can take up to six months in some situations. Partially, as a result of this, concrete pools are typically more expensive than other types of pools. And the more you customize it, the pricier it will get.

Concrete pools also require a lot of maintenance to prevent issues such as algae build-up. You'll need to have it cleaned weekly, meaning you'll have to pony up for regular pool maintenance that can add a lot to the overall price of your pool.

Fiberglass vs. Concrete Pools

A swimming pool and pavilion with green garden
Photo: Thanyakan Thanapanprasert / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Here’s a look at fiberglass vs concrete pools when it comes to texture, ease of repair, and more:

Appearance​: Concrete

Because of the endless customization options for concrete compared to fiberglass, it gets the edge here. That said, if customization isn't important to you and you like the gel coating finish better, you might prefer fiberglass.

Texture: Fiberglass 

Due to the texture of each material, the different types of pool finishes can make a difference in how the pool feels while you’re using it. Fiberglass pools have a smooth finish, while concrete is much rougher. The gel coat finish on a fiberglass pool feels glossy, and steps or ledges may have an anti-slip texture that is a little less smooth. Concrete pools have a plaster surface that can sometimes be uncomfortable to walk on. The aggregate can be polished to remove some of the roughness, but it still will not be as smooth as fiberglass.

Price​: Fiberglass

The cost to build a fiberglass pool is between $20,500 and $38,200, whereas the cost to build a pool made from concrete is between $39,000 and $70,000. Fiberglass pools are more affordable because they arrive at your home prefabricated, compared to concrete pools, which are constructed on-site.

Operation Costs: Tie

The difference between fiberglass and concrete pools in terms of operation costs is minimal. Homeowners will spend around $300 per year for electricity for pumps, lighting, and temperature control as part of a pool’s maintenance costs. This price can fluctuate depending on the efficiency of your pump but doesn't necessarily depend on the type of pool.

Installation Timeframe: Fiberglass

Fiberglass has the clear advantage here. Fiberglass pools are shipped to your door and go into a hole in your backyard. The time it takes to build these pools typically ranges from a few days to a few weeks.

It takes much longer to install a concrete pool as pros must install rebar and formwork and pour concrete into the desired shape. From there, the concrete must cure for an extended period of time before any finishing materials, such as plaster and tile, can be installed. The entire process can take anywhere from two to six months.

Maintenance​: Fiberglass

Fiberglass earns the checkmark when it comes to ease of pool maintenance. Concrete requires weekly scrubbing to keep it free of algae. Fiberglass is easy to clean and won't require nearly as much maintenance, which also means you won’t spend as much money on chemicals.

Besides day-to-day maintenance, concrete pools require long-term upkeep that fiberglass pools do not. You'll have to replace the plaster finish for a concrete pool every 10 to 15 years. Expect to spend about $5,500 per 1,000 square feet for the cost of resurfacing a concrete pool.

Length of Life: Concrete​

Both pools last a long time, but concrete still has fiberglass beat. While fiberglass can last 25 to 30 years, concrete pools can last 50 years or more.

Brionna Farney contributed to this piece.

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