How to Patch a Hole in Drywall in 10 Simple Steps

Your kit will come with all of the drywall repair tools you’ll need to patch a small hole (up to 5 inches across), including a putty knife, sandpaper, and spackle. However, it’s also important to grab a pair of safety goggles and a respirator mask to protect your health.

In addition to the tools mentioned above, drywall repair kits also include mesh patches to cover the holes in your wall. Since these patches come in various sizes, you’ll need to know the diameter of the hole you’re patching before purchasing a kit.

Drywall can make a big mess, so we recommend covering your floor and nearby furniture with drop sheets before getting started.

To kick off the drywall repair work, use a damp cloth to wipe down the area around the hole, making sure to get rid of any dirt or dust on the wall. Then, dry everything with a clean cloth.

Using the sandpaper from your kit, sand around the hole to smooth out any uneven edges.

Many drywall patch kits include premixed spackle. If that’s what you have, give it a gentle stir and move to the next step.

Otherwise, if your spackle came in powdered form, mix it with water according to the instructions on the package.

Some kits include a flexible plastic plate that you insert into the hole for extra stability. If you have one of these plates, attach it to the back of the wall.

No matter what kind of kit you have, the next step is often the same: Stick the self-adhesive mesh patch over the hole in your drywall. If the patch is much bigger than the hole, you can trim it with scissors.

Alternatively, if the patch isn’t large enough to cover the entire hole, you’ll need to buy bigger patches. Online retailers and home improvement stores sell individual drywall patches.

Use the putty knife to apply spackle over the mesh, extending it past the patch by an inch on each side. Spread the spackle in a crisscross pattern, making sure to cover the patch completely and feathering the edges to mask the texture of the mesh.

Clean the putty knife in the bucket of water to get rid of any leftover spackle.

Now, you’ll need to exercise a little patience as you wait for the spackle to dry. Depending on your kit, this could take anywhere from 15 minutes to 24 hours. Check your kit’s packaging to find the manufacturer’s drying time recommendation.

Repeat the steps above to apply another layer of spackle on top of the first one. This will be your top layer, so aim to make it as smooth and bump-free as possible.

When you’re done, let it dry according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

When the spackle is dry, use the kit’s sandpaper to sand the area smooth. Wipe the wall with a damp cloth to get rid of any dust.

Use a paintbrush and paint to touch up the patched area. (Note: If you’re patching lots of holes or find that the patched area doesn’t blend in well, it’s better to repaint the entire wall.)