5 Alternatives to Painting Brick on Your Home

See how these options stack up against paint

Woman painting a brick wall
Photo: Guido Mieth / DigitalVision / Getty Images
Woman painting a brick wall
Photo: Guido Mieth / DigitalVision / Getty Images
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A well-cared-for brick wall can add tons of character to your home. However, that same wall can easily look outdated if left alone for too long. At some point, many homeowners decide to paint their brick. But have you considered alternatives to painting your brick? Most of the options below require the same amount of effort or less, and can even save you money versus painting.

5 alternatives to painting brick compared visually, including stain, German schmear, and whitewash
Photos: songqiuju / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images, Andrea DiSavino / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images, CRobertson / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images, Ирина Мещерякова / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images, NanoStockk / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

1. Stain Your Brick 

Staining your brick gives you more color options than any of the other methods on this list. You can make your house incredibly unique while also extending the life of your brick wall. Staining takes about the same knowledge and elbow grease as painting, so it’s a decent-sized job. 

Staining has some drawbacks, though. Yes, there are more color options, but considering the other methods often only have one option (white), that isn’t saying much. Expect to be limited to predominantly earthy tones. Staining brick requires a lot of cleaning, otherwise the stain won’t penetrate correctly. Stain is also permanent, so consider your colors wisely. 

ProsCons
Enhanced natural appearanceLimited color options
DurableHeavy prep work
Low maintenanceDifficult to remove

Best for: Homeowners who like the appearance of natural brick but want to give their wall a subtle and more modern update. 

2. Apply Limewash

White concrete wall texture
Photo: Viktor Fischer / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Limewashing brick involves mixing the limewash according to instructions (it typically comes in powder or putty) and applying it to the prepared brick. The mix should be very thin, so it may require a number of coats to achieve the desired look. Limewashing is a smart choice for outdoor brick as the lime treats the brick, preventing microbial growth, an issue with other brick treatments. Limewashing is a low-cost way to seriously lift the appearance of a tired brick wall. You also have a few muted neutral color options, such as white, blue, green, pink, and beige.

ProsCons
Color OptionsSusceptible to fading
Mold-resistantProne to uneven finish
Rustic appearanceLengthy application process

Best for: Homeowners looking to add a soft character to their brick, lifting the appearance without the harshness of opaque paint

3. Thoroughly Pressure Wash

Pressure washing brick is by far the easiest method on this list. When you pressure wash brick, you remove years of dirt and grime from the porous surface. Most of the time, you can get your brick wall looking original. 

There are some downsides. You should consider sealing the brick after a good pressure wash; otherwise, you may need to do it yearly (or more). Results tend to fade quickly, especially if the brick isn’t sealed. Lastly, you need to watch your brick while pressure washing—older brick can be torn apart by the water beam. 

ProsCons
Instantly revives original colorRisk of damage
Extremely inexpensiveResults fade quickly
Relatively quick processOffers no protection

Best for: Homeowners who want to revitalize their brick without big costs or time commitments. Great weekend project for DIYers.

4. Apply a German Schmear 

If you’re wondering what a German schmear is, you’re not alone. This treatment method involves mixing various materials—mortar or tile grout and water—and applying the paste to the brick. 

Around 30 minutes after application, you pass over the brick with a sponge. This takes off some mortar, resulting in the distressed appearance. This method is very hard to get right, so if you go this route, test your mixture and distressing skills on a small area first. 

ProsCons
One coat is often enoughExpensive
Lower costs versus paintPrep work required
Can last decadesRequires sealing

Best for: Homeowners who want to balance cost, time, and expertise required. German schmears last a long time and requires little maintenance. 

5. Try a Whitewash

White washed brick wall texture
Photo: pogrebkov / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Whitewashing brick is a great DIY project. The end result will look similar to brick painted with traditional paint, but with added texture and more of a contrast between the brick and the mortar. Whitewashing is a popular choice for homeowners as it’s easy to apply and still looks great even if you aren’t a pro (and make some mistakes).

However, there are some downsides. The main con is that whitewashing is permanent. Some prep work is also required, and you’re limited to lighter color options. Finally, you will need to run multiple layers onto the brick to get the desired effect.   

Pros Cons
Brightens a spaceRequires refreshing
Adds textureLimited to light options
Easy to DIYPossible uneven finish

Best for: DIYers who want a simple, budget-friendly makeover. Those who don’t want to DIY can hire a local interior painting pro without excessive costs. 

How Do I Choose the Right Alternative to Painting Brick?

Homeowners shouldn’t second-guess themselves if the above options seem similar. After all, there are only so many ways to treat or stain brick, and many of them look the same. However, the methods involved differ, and because of the end result, there actually are reasons to choose one alternative over another. 

For example, power washing is a great way to revive the look of old brick, but it isn’t a good idea in climates with lots of rain, as mold and moss will quickly invade the open brick pores. In such cases, you would need to add sealant over the brick, but that makes it difficult to use a different method later. 

Another common issue is deciding between whitewashing versus limewashing. Homeowners should whitewash if they like stronger appearances and don’t want to reapply over time. Limewashing results in softer looks, but requires some maintenance and upkeep. Staining brick is a simple job, but it’s very hard to reverse. 

Ultimately, you will need to weigh your options and decide which method matches your preferences for cost, commitment,  expertise required, and desired lifespan of the treatment.

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