What’s the Difference Between a Balcony vs. Deck?
Deck out your yard with the right outdoor living space
A balcony is a small elevated outdoor space surrounded by a railing. It’s typically accessed from an upper-story room, such as a bedroom.
A deck is a larger outdoor structure that’s usually accessible from the main floor living area.
A balcony is typically used as a private seating area for two to four people, while a deck can be used for dining and entertaining large groups.
Balconies tend to cost less to install, while decks are more expensive.
No matter what type of home you live in, having an outdoor space lets you escape and enjoy fresh air without leaving the comfort of your own home. Balconies and decks are two common types of outdoor spaces on homes, but what’s the difference between the two? This article sums up the differences between a balcony vs. deck so you can decide what’s right for your home.
What Are the Differences Between Balconies and Decks?
Balconies and decks both offer outdoor space for sitting, lounging, or eating dinner al fresco. However, the two structures also have multiple differences to be aware of before deciding who to hire to build a deck or other outdoor space.
| Type of Difference | Balcony | Deck |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Smaller | Larger |
| Level | Second story or higher | First story or ground level |
| Access | Upper floor rooms | Main living area or yard |
| Structure | Open, with railings | Open, with or without railings and cover |
| Purpose | Outdoor seating area | Outdoor living area |
| Cost | Less expensive | More expensive |
Balcony vs. Deck: Differences in Size
One of the main differences between balconies and decks is their size. Balconies are often on the smaller side, providing seating space for two to four people before it starts to feel crowded.
Decks can be much larger than balconies; in fact, a deck can be as small or as large as you want in the space you’re working with. Decks can typically accommodate more people, making them ideal places to set up outdoor dining or seating areas for family time or entertaining friends. A local deck builder can advise you on the best setup for your space.
Balcony vs. Deck: Differences in Level
Balconies are usually installed on the second level of a home or higher, whereas decks are typically built on the ground level outside the home’s first floor. This means balconies can boast more impressive views than decks. However, it’s also possible to build a multi-level deck if your space and budget allow.
Balcony vs. Deck: Differences in Access
Another difference between balconies and decks is the method of access. Since balconies are usually built on a higher level of the home, they’re often accessible from a bedroom. This makes them ideal private spaces for unwinding with a book and your favorite beverage.
Decks, on the other hand, are usually accessed from the home’s main living area, often through the back door. They typically have stairs that lead to the yard, as well.
Balcony vs. Deck: Differences in Structure
Both balconies and decks are open structures intended for use during the warmer months. However, balconies are required to have railings for safety, as they are elevated above the ground. Railings prevent accidental falls that could result in injuries and are required by law.
Decks often have railings, though it’s not required if the deck is less than 30 inches from the ground. They can also be covered or open, depending on your preference.
Balcony vs. Deck: Differences in Purpose
Because balconies are smaller, their purpose is usually as an outdoor seating area for two to four people, depending on the space's size.
Decks allow for multiple seating areas, making them more suited as an outdoor living area. A large deck can easily accommodate a dining table, a sectional sofa, and a porch swing, providing you and your guests with several seating options.
Balcony vs. Deck: Differences in Home Type
Balconies are typically found on apartments that would otherwise have no outdoor space. A balcony provides a small area for apartment dwellers to sit and enjoy fresh air without having to leave their home. It’s also possible for single-family homes to have balconies outside the primary bedroom.
Decks are usually built on single-family homes as an extension of the living space. There are several types of decks: it can be a simple area outside the back door or a complex construction with multiple levels.
Balcony vs. Deck: Differences in Cost
The cost to install a deck ranges from $4,350 to $12,560, depending on the size, materials, and type of deck you choose. That high price tag means decks can be out of reach for homeowners with limited budgets.
On the other hand, the cost to build a balcony runs from $600 to $2,400, making it much more affordable than building a deck.
Balconies and patios are both outdoor living spaces, but that’s where the similarities end. A balcony is an open space built on the second story of a home, while a patio is a structure built directly on the ground in front of or behind a house. Patios tend to be larger than balconies and are often made from concrete, stone, or brick. Decks and patios share a similar nature but still have distinct differences.
A deck is typically attached to a house and accessed via the back door. Decks are usually constructed from wood or composite materials. A terrace, on the other hand, is a raised platform that can be attached to or detached from the house and is typically made from a hard-paved material, such as paving stones. Terraces can be built on the ground or on the roof of a home.
