Find the right spacing to fit your kitchen and lifestyle
The standard distance between your countertop and upper cabinets is 18 inches, with a safe range of 15 to 20 inches for most kitchens.
Expect to pay $6,400 on average for professional cabinet installation, with costs ranging from a couple thousand to well past $11,000 depending on your kitchen.
Your ideal cabinet spacing depends on your height, base and wall cabinet dimensions, countertop appliances, and whether you have stovetops requiring extra clearance.
Hiring a local cabinet professional removes the guesswork from measurements and ensures your cabinets hang level, secure, and perfectly spaced for your needs.
Every detail matters when you’re remodeling a kitchen, whether it’s playing into the aesthetics or the ergonomics of the space. One of the many important considerations is the distance between countertops and upper cabinets, which can have a major impact on user accessibility, workflow, and the overall look of the setup. While there are standard heights to follow, there are other factors to consider as well. Here’s how to determine which spacing will work best for your home.
The typical measurement for the spacing between cabinets and countertops is 18 inches. It’s generally advisable to maintain a minimum clearance of 15 inches and a maximum of 20 inches. This measurement accounts for the distance from the counter's surface to the lower edge of the upper cabinets.
When taking on this project, expect questions only a pro can answer. With our network of local pros, you'll get the job done and your questions answered—without the hassle and stress of doing it yourself.
Wall and base cabinet height is another factor that can impact the ideal distance between countertops and upper cabinets. For reference, the standard kitchen cabinet height for base cabinets is 36 inches from floor to countertop, including the height of the countertop slab. For wall cabinets, standard heights are 30 inches, 36 inches, or 42 inches from top to bottom. If your cabinets are taller or shorter, you might need to adjust the distance to allow sufficient room for tasks and countertop appliances.
The 18-inch standard distance between countertops and upper cabinets accounts for the average height of a person in the U.S., which typically ranges from 5-foot-four-inches to 5-foot-nine-inches. If the primary users of the space are taller or shorter than that, then you may want to adjust the height of your base cabinets and upper cabinets accordingly.
When it comes to stovetops and cooking ranges, the distance between countertops and upper cabinets becomes an important safety matter. These heat sources can pose a fire hazard if they’re too close to upper cabinets. Note that there are also regulations that specify a safe distance, so be sure to check local building codes to minimize hazards and avoid having to front the cost to install new kitchen cabinets before selling the home.
As a general rule, if your cabinets are directly above ovens or stovetops, ensure there is a gap of at least 24 inches between them. This allows optimal space for the range hood to function effectively—going any lower can result in the high heat damaging the hood and potentially causing a fire. For gas stoves, you’ll need a spacing of at least 36 inches to ensure they can operate safely.
Once you’ve factored in standard distances and safety considerations, the final determining factor for the right space between the countertops and the cabinets is you. Visualize how the setup will fit into your lifestyle: Are you an avid home chef with tall appliances that need the extra clearance? Or would you prefer to have your upper cabinets taller, so they have more storage capacity and are more easily within reach? If you’re not sure, a cabinet maker near you can walk you through your options. Once you’ve pictured how to make your new cabinets work for you, you can move forward and choose the perfect setup for your home.
When it comes to kitchen remodeling, cabinets and countertops are the features homeowners update most often. According to the responses of 206,600 Angi customers, 23.9% of homeowners choose to update their countertops, while 22.8% update their cabinets. These updates can make the most difference in both appearance and usability, making it easier to plan and prioritize a remodel.
On average, new kitchen cabinets cost $6,400. However, the actual amount you will pay can swing dramatically depending on a few factors. A small galley kitchen with stock cabinets might only set you back a couple thousand, while a sprawling open-concept kitchen with custom, handcrafted cabinetry could climb well past $11,000.
Costs also vary based on materials, layout complexity, local labor rates, and whether you use pre-assembled options from a factory or commission a full custom build.
Kitchen cabinet installation is complex and not something inexperienced DIYers should approach. For homeowners to achieve expert results, cabinet installation requires precise measurements and correct anchoring, ensuring everything is secure and level. Otherwise, doors and drawers may not open properly, and cabinets may hang crookedly, sag, or fall off the wall.
A local cabinet contractor will install your cabinets safely and correctly the first time. A skilled installer can spot potential issues before they become costly problems, and they’ll get the job done faster with the right tools. While it costs more up front, a professional installation often saves you money and stress.
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Profect painting & exteriorsMy kitchen cabinets look brand new thanks to Custom Paint Jobs LLC. Their refinishing is exceptional.
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We live in a condo and had space to add a tall cabinet. The problem was the space was already occupied by our catsâ litter box. We needed to still keep the litter box in that same corner. Beiler Custom Cabinets was able to work with our need and design request. What was created was an...
Beiler Custom Cabinets, LTDAbsolutely amazing, Rob and his team are extremely efficient and professional. Pink Dumpster Rentals, Demolition, And Hauling is a go to for getting my property cleared up so we can pursue the upgrades we want to make on our home.
Pink Dumpster Rentals, Demolition, And HaulingThey work that 360 did on my kitchen cabinets is nothing short of amazing. I still cannot believe the difference from before and after. Jon and Jeff were both so incredibly professional throughout the whole process and their communications with me were constant and consistent. These guys...
360 Painting ColumbusI had a variety of projects around my house. The work was done quickly and correctly. I was kept informed of every step during the projects and they followed up with me to make sure it was all good.
House DoctorsPhil understood the style I wanted and suggested options for materials (unlike the standard kitchen folks who kept pushing the same cabinets everyone buys). He stepped through all the decisions about the details with me, using his computer program to show the differences between the choices....
Baker Group RemodelingI had a great experience with this company. They installed a small TV on the wall of my kitchen between two cabinets. Team came out and did a very thorough inspection and quote. The rep who installed the TV had to do some extra work to snake the cords behind the wall from the top cabinets...
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