Replacing a water main line in Detroit costs $1,956 on average, with most homeowners spending between $845 and $3,206. A plumbing pro would be able to break down the cost further and explain the range in pricing for your unique situation.
Michigan has an average cost of living, but high water main replacement costs.
Due to winter cold snaps, pipes need to be buried deep.
Excavating a trenched line in the winter is challenging and expensive.
Main water line replacement costs in Detroit run about $1,956 on average. However, most homeowners spend between $845 and $3,206 on this project. Detroit—and Michigan as a whole—suffer from harsh winters that require burying water mains. Replacing a buried main won’t necessarily break the bank, but you need to understand the process and the factors that influence cost if you want to spend less.
Detroit has top-tier shipping access and an abundance of talented plumbing professionals. Both of these factors help keep costs low, but there are other aspects of a water main that can contribute to this project’s total cost.
Detroit pipes tend to be made out of metal like ductile iron and copper, as it’s the most resistant against temperature changes over time. While synthetic plastics are excellent products, homeowners need to consider their lifespan compared to the Michigan winters and rainy cycles. While older pipes used to be made out of lead or clay, most modern pipes are safe metal and plastic only. Ask your pro for options, but don’t be surprised if they strongly recommend only one type of material.
Materials | Average Cost | Pros | Cons |
---|---|---|---|
PVC | $820–$1,700 | Inexpensive | Can crack in the cold |
Polyethylene/PEX | $900–$1,900 | Rust resistant | Short lifespan |
Cast iron | $1,300–$2,900 | Extremely durable | Can affect taste |
Ductile iron | $1,400–$3,200 | Better durability than cast iron | Susceptible to corrosion |
Copper | $2,800–$4,000 | Long lifespan | Expensive |
FRP | $1,050–$1,800 | Strong | Not very flexible |
Replacing your water main is an emergency repair, albeit one that’s seldom required. We expect most homeowners may need to perform this replacement once, or not at all. Maintenance should be discussed with a plumbing pro, but really, the best maintenance is prevention. Don’t flush tough items that cause backpressure in the system, make sure your plumbing works well, and pay attention to anything out of the ordinary.
Your pro will have to do some demolition and preparation for your water line replacement. If your line is buried, they will need to dig that up, but before they do that, they'll need to locate the main and where it branches into the city system. All of this should be included in the total project cost in less there is an element out of the ordinary, like your line goes under a driveway, through someone else’s property (rare), or is for some reason buried super deep.
If your line is buried leading to your home, you have a main installed in a trench. These are considerably easier to replace than trenchless systems, which means you should have a much easier time finding an available pro, which is a solid benefit. Geographically, Detroit is a bit tricky as it experiences the so-called “lake effect.” So, unless it’s an emergency, try your best to tackle this project in the summer and shoulder seasons to save on the “storm premium.”
Trenchless systems can be simpler to work on during winter, but pros don’t like working in the cold either. That being said, there may be less work for them during winter months so you may not actually pay more for this work during the winter (like you would for a trenched install).
Water mains need to be buried sufficiently in Michigan, otherwise, they will be a part of the ground that freezes, which can (and does) damage them. While mains can be 2 feet or less in some parts of the country, Detroit lines should be at least 4 feet deep. This makes excavating them more involved and may require special machinery during winter months.
Whether or not a permit is required for Detroit is unclear. In such instances, you can contact the city and discuss replacing your water main, but since each house and city system is unique, you should let your local plumber handle it. They will need to verify permits before they start work anyway, so don’t DIY this crucial step. If a permit is required, expect it to cost between $100 and $400.
Replacing a water main is work done outside, which makes cleanup easier, therefore reducing cost. Expect to pay around $200 for cleanup costs if they aren’t included in the project fee. There are plenty of recycling facilities in Detroit to take your old pipes, and many places to deposit earth if you aren’t leaving it on your property.
A pro plumber in Detroit will charge a project fee based on whether or not the main needs to be dug up, or if you are opting for a trenchless replacement. Homeowners can expect to pay a pro between $40 and $100 per hour and between $50 and $150 per hour for trenchless. If any specialized equipment is required to dig through frozen earth, that will be added to their fee as well.
Replacing a main water line won’t increase your home’s value—but not having your main working well will likely lower it. Water mains are like roofs—they need to be installed and in serviceable shape, otherwise a buyer or appraiser will ding you heavily. It’s hard to check up on the status of your main, but a pro will be able to advise you on the current state of your water main.
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